Winter Care Tips - Jan/Feb 11
Beware of harsh and deadly winter chemicals. Wipe or wash your pet’s feet after being outside. Salt and Ice Melt products can be very irritating to the footpads. Also, antifreeze is sweet and attractive to animals but very deadly even in small amounts. You may not have it on your driveway, but it can wash down any driveway into the street when snow melts. - Protect your dog’s feet. Depending on the dog, you may want to trim long hair so it doesn’t attract snow (which balls up into ice). This would be more applicable to dogs with long fine hair vs. thick fur. You can also use Vaseline or cooking spray to keep ice from building up. Another option is to use dog booties. Let you dog wear them around the house for a little bit to get used to them prior to going outside.
- Limit your pets’ time outside in extreme cold and never leave them unattended. If they are used to being inside, their coats won’t be as thick or their footpads as tough. Ear tips are most susceptible to frostbite. Cold weather is hard on the lungs as well. Be especially cautious with puppies, kittens or senior pets.
- Many animals are not as active in the winter. You may want to cut back on food portions if you notice weight gain, but don’t cut back on protein as it supports the skin and coat and promotes cellular function. You can cut back on dry kibble and supplement with meat sources. Consult your veterinarian or specialty food store for recommendations.
- Short-haired dogs are more vulnerable in cold weather and should not go outside without a sweater or jacket.
- Make sure your pet has a warm place to sleep, off the floor and away from drafts. Bring all companion animals inside during extreme temperatures.
- Be mindful of exposure to flu. There have been a few cases of H1N1 in cats and ferrets. If you have the flu, limit contact with your pets. Wash your hands or have someone else feed and care for your pets. Our pets have the same exposure to viruses that we do, through coughs, sneezes and surface contamination.
